Director extraction · 2025-26

Salary vs Dividend Split Calculator 2025-26

The classic UK Ltd-director question: how much salary, how much dividend, what's left? See PAYE, employee NI, employer NI, corporation tax and dividend tax broken out the way an accountant would model it.

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Common questions

What's the optimal salary for a UK director in 2025-26?
For most one-person Ltds with no other income, set salary at £12,570 — fully uses the personal allowance, qualifies you for a state pension year, and is corp-tax-deductible. Anything above that is the trade-off this calculator helps you size.
Why does the dividend cost more than its face value?
Dividends are paid from post-corporation-tax profit. To put £10,000 in your hands, the company has to earn ~£12,346 of profit, pay 19% (£2,346) corporation tax, then issue the £10,000 dividend. Salary, by contrast, is a deductible expense — the company pays no corp tax on it.
What if I have employment allowance?
Employment Allowance (£10,500 for 2025-26) only applies if you have at least one other employee on payroll alongside the director — sole-director companies are excluded. If you qualify, subtract it from the employer NI line in the result.
Should I just take it all as dividend?
Usually no. Salary up to the £12,570 personal allowance costs you nothing in income tax (and zero employee NI below the £12,570 primary threshold), saves the company corp tax, and earns a state pension qualifying year. Mixed extraction beats pure dividend in almost every realistic case.
Does this account for the £500 dividend allowance?
Yes. The first £500 of dividend is tax-free regardless of band. After that we apply 8.75% basic, 33.75% higher and 39.35% additional based on your total income placement.